During which step of the Risk Management Framework does continuous monitoring occur?

Continuous monitoring occurs during the sixth step of the Risk Management Framework, which is specifically focused on monitoring security controls. This step involves ongoing oversight of security measures to ensure they remain effective over time and to identify any changes that may necessitate adjustments in security strategies or controls. The aim is to maintain a real-time understanding of security posture and emerging threats, which is crucial for an effective risk management approach.

In this context, continuous monitoring includes activities such as regular assessments of implemented controls, the evaluation of security breaches or anomalies, and updating system classifications as needed. This ongoing process ensures that organizations can respond proactively to new risks and maintain compliance with established security requirements.