What is a continuous monitoring capability for detecting threats?

A continuous monitoring capability for detecting threats is best represented by investigating unauthorized uploads or downloads of sensitive data. This approach involves actively overseeing data transactions and access patterns, which helps identify unusual activities that could signal a potential breach or unauthorized access to sensitive information.

Such monitoring is critical in a comprehensive security strategy because it allows organizations to detect and respond to threats in real-time, thereby minimizing the impact of any potential security incidents. By focusing on unauthorized activities, organizations can quickly address vulnerabilities and strengthen their overall security posture.

In contrast, routine checks without specific focus do not provide the targeted insights necessary for effective threat detection. Ignoring past incidents means overlooking valuable lessons that could inform future security measures, which is counterproductive. Lastly, only reviewing logs for successful events neglects the potential threats indicated by unsuccessful or unusual access attempts, which are often crucial in identifying malicious activity. Overall, the chosen answer emphasizes proactive measures critical for maintaining security and preventing incidents.