What is the first phase of a terrorist operation?

The first phase of a terrorist operation is to screen potential targets. This stage involves identifying and evaluating possible targets to determine which are most vulnerable or advantageous for the terrorist's objectives.

During this initial phase, terrorists conduct surveillance and reconnaissance to gather intelligence on the targets. They assess factors such as security measures, potential for casualties, symbolic value, and the likelihood of achieving their political or ideological goals. This thorough evaluation is crucial as it helps terrorists select targets that maximize impact while minimizing the risk of failure or capture.

Subsequent phases, such as considering the attractiveness of the target or deploying into the target area, rely on the information gathered during this initial screening. By methodically analyzing and choosing targets, terrorists plan operations more effectively and increase the chances of their actions receiving the desired media attention or political outcome.